How To Install Wooden Floor Joists

Align the edge of the board with the chalk line and drill pilot holes down through the hardwood plank and into the sub floor and joist.

How to install wooden floor joists.

Besides solid wood joists systems such as i joists and flooring trusses provide other options for consideration when it comes to installing a flooring framework. Once you have done this you can replace or install your floorboards normally confident that you can rely on your joists to hold your floor together. Then hammer the hanger to the wall with 16d galvanized nails. In cases where greater open spans are needed framers often use joist hangers which are u shaped hardware pieces that are nailed in to accept hold and support flooring joists.

Make sure you ve got the right amount of flooring for your space. Both solid wood and engineered can be fitted this way. Make sure the bottom of the joist is sitting on the hanger without any gaps. Face nail each board at the point of every joist and set the nail with a nail set.

If you can feel some deflection you have two options. Most manufacturers recommend a standard cutting ordering allowance of 5 and a culling allowance up to an additional 10 percent if installed on a. When possible begin installation from the straightest longest wall and install the flooring perpendicular to the floor joists. The other option assuming you have access to the open joists from below is to install 2x4 blocking between the joists 24 inches on center.

You ll use the same size lumber to assemble the rim joists as you will for the main floor joists. Keep joints that line up at least two rows apart. Install joist hangers for added strength with a hammer and nails. Join the ends of the boards over a floor joist where possible avoiding joints that form an h.

If raising the floor height is not a problem you can install a layer of 1 2 inch plywood over the existing 3 4 inch plywood. Install hardwood floors perpendicular to the floor joists parallel to the longest wall leaving a inch expansion gap around the perimeter. Repeat the process as many times as necessary to have joists at roughly 16 inch intervals underneath your floor. The rim joist sits vertically on top of the sill plate along the outside of the frame to create a lip for the main floor joists.

Step 5 finishing up. Fit the joist hanger around the joist. Engineered wood floors are easy to install and resistant to moisture making them a great alternative to traditional.