Once the rim joist is in place which creates a frame around the perimeter of the second story floor you ll install the floor joists which are the same dimension as the rim joist.
How to install second story floor joists.
Walls and ceilings sagging second story floor joist hey everyone my name is dane and i am new to the forum.
What this means is that the first story ceiling joists will also serve as the floor joists for the second story.
Section r502 10 of the international residential code states that header joists can be the same size as the floor joists when the header joist span isn t greater than 4 feet but if the header joist span is more than 4 feet you ll need to double the header joist and ensure that it s capable of.
Additional support for the floor joists is achieved by nailing the ends of the joists into headers.
On the top side of the floor another fix it idea to lay down new hardwood over the existing floor.
I am in the.
Common sense tells you that large floor joists can carry more load and spacing joists closer together also increases the load bearing capacity of a floor.
You will have to make sure your joists can handle the addition of considerably more weight from the plywood subfloor and any floor coverings.
But larger is not always better when builders are constructing a home or adding a room addition.
Wood rim joist installation.
Now you are ready to cut and install the floor joists.
We installed these beams 16 inches on center and set exactly 1 5 inches away from the edge of the top plate of the first floor wall to allow space for the rim joist to be installed.
I just bought my first home that is a 1 1 2 story bungalow built in 1919.
While first floor supports are needed to account for the additional weight of a second floor the walls are pretty much the same as those of a single story home.
Put the floor joists on the layout marks on the sill plate.
Measure the distance between the rim joists.
The lengths should be the same because you took the time to make the sill plates square and parallel to each other cut the floor joists.
A plywood subfloor will bridge any minor waves in the existing floor and leveling compound would help too.